Dump trucks weigh as much as 80,000 pounds, and some varieties carry up to 280,000 additional pounds. In a collision, a dump truck may cause severe damage to a passenger vehicle and its occupants. The cab in commercial dumping vehicles protects the driver. A passenger vehicle’s proximity to the engine of the truck could cause catastrophic damage to the people within. Usually, a passenger vehicle slides underneath the service vehicle, increasing the likelihood of life-threatening injuries.
Dump trucks are most often used to carry loose material around and between construction sites. Their design uses a hydraulic open box mechanism that is hinged at the rear, allowing the front of the box to lift and deposit the contents into the ground at the delivery site. Materials carried by dump trucks might include concrete, hazardous materials, or waste. vehicle accidents with severe consequences.
If you or a loved one were injured due to a negligent motorist, a dump truck accident lawyer in Fort Worth, TX, could help your case. They could investigate your accident and help you hold the negligent party accountable for their actions. Speak to a seasoned truck accident lawyer to learn more about your legal options.
Types of Dump Trucks
Dump trucks come in several configurations, each designed for specific hauling and unloading needs. Most have a frame-mounted dump body, while others include trailers or specialized hydraulic systems to increase capacity and efficiency.
Common types include:
- Standard dump truck: A single truck with a hydraulic dump bed.
- Transfer dump truck: Pulls a separate trailer to carry additional loads.
- Truck and pup: A truck with a self-unloading trailer using hydraulics.
- Super dump: Equipped with a trailing axle to increase load capacity.
- Semi–trailer dump truck: A tractor-trailer setup with a hydraulic hoist in the trailer.
- Bottom (belly) dump: Uses clamshell-style gates underneath to release materials.
- Double and triple bottom dumps: Multiple trailers for large-capacity hauling.
- Side dump: Features a trailer that tilts hydraulically to unload from the side.
Other specialized vehicles include winter service trucks that spread salt on roads and off–highway haul trucks used in mining and large construction projects, often with rigid or articulated frames. While not all of these operate on regular roads, many are used in highway projects and construction zones, where they can pose risks and contribute to truck accidents in the Fort Worth area.
The Most Common Causes of a Dump Truck Accident
The unique shape, size, and handling of commercial dumping vehicles contribute to collisions and several fatalities each year. With the nature of injuries in such accidents being so severe, it is important to know the common causes in order to practice defensive driving.
Driver Errors
Overloaded trucks not braking in time or not providing enough room to stop often contribute to these types of accidents. When a dump truck is backing up, large blind spots limit visibility that could result in a collision with an approaching vehicle or parked car. Driver fatigue, drunk driving, and drugged driving are additional causes of dump truck accidents.
A dump truck driver not following proper safety procedures at a worksite may cause an accident. The nature of the work in construction sites means that dump trucks are often driven in reverse to navigate in tight spaces and unload cargo in specific areas. Worksites are required to have a strict protocol when dump trucks are driven in reverse to keep workers safe. Sometimes, the protocols are violated to save time or because of negligent drivers. When that happens, workers on the ground may be at a high risk of being run over by the dump truck.
Construction Sites
Construction projects are among the most common uses for dump trucks. Dump trucks fill a number of functions at a construction site, including hauling building materials to the worksite and hauling out any torn-down parts. The large, sturdy tires of dump trucks make them ideal for construction sites withstanding sharp nails and debris that could be harmful on regular-grade tires.
Construction sites are often directly adjacent to heavily trafficked roadways in Texas. The construction sites generally have one or more large dump trucks responsible for hauling materials in and out of the work zone. Dump truck drivers are responsible for being cautious when entering and exiting their work zone, especially when they are next to a major thoroughfare. A dump truck driver’s failure to yield in or out of a construction zone could cause a serious accident.
Unsecured Cargo
Another cause of a dump truck accident is a dump truck driver failing to make sure their cargo is secured. Dump truck vehicles are not the only threat to other drivers on the roadway. The cargo they carry also poses serious risks. Dump truck drivers should always inspect their loads to ensure they are properly secured. Falling debris or cargo from the back of a dump truck can strike vehicles, causing major damage and injuries, or it could cause a driver to swerve out of the way and lose control of their vehicle.
Failure to Maintain Vehicles
When a dump truck owner fails to maintain their vehicles, that could result in mechanical issues. Whether the dump truck owner, the company, or a third party uses the vehicle for business-related purposes, they are responsible for making sure it is well-maintained and safe to drive at all times. If a critical component, such as brakes, tires, wheels, or the steering column, fails while the vehicle is in motion, resulting in an accident, the truck owner may be held liable for any damages from the accident.
Hazardous Weather Conditions
Heavy traffic is another source of dump truck accidents as well as inclement weather such as snow, ice, rain, or wind. Extreme conditions can make maneuvering the vehicle a challenge, and slippery roads may contribute to a collision.’
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Types of Injuries in a Dump Truck Accident
Dump trucks may result in serious injuries to those riding in passenger cars, motorcycles, or SUVs because they are so large. The most common injuries include:
- Broken bones or fractures
- Facial disfigurement
- Lacerations
- Spinal cord, back, and neck injuries
- Paralysis
- Traumatic head injuries
- Limb amputations
- Whiplash
- Herniated discs
Most accident victims suffer with pain for years after being injured. Some may even be permanently disabled and unable to work. In these cases, it is best to have an experienced Fort Worth dump truck accident attorney to protect the rights of the injured victim moving forward.
Speak to a Fort Worth Dump Truck Accident Attorney Today
Dump truck drivers are expected to follow all traffic laws and any regulations set forth by their employer. Violating these laws and regulations by speeding, running stop signs or red lights, following too closely, and driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs makes drivers more likely to cause serious accidents.
If you have been injured in a dump truck accident, it is best to reach out to a diligent attorney from The Texas Law Dog as soon as possible. A dump truck accident lawyer in Fort Worth, TX, could calculate your damages and help you recover compensation for your injuries. Call today to schedule a consultation.